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Evolutionism Index HomeHi Andrew,
>>Mark OK.. so just to clarify are we agreed that in common english (and scientific usage) the words 'complexity' and 'order' have 'different meanings'? Words with different meanings are by definition – not synonymous. Scientific authors use the two words in the same sentance as different adjectives to describe organisation of biological forms - because they can describe different features of how things are arranged.<<
So I can still use the words 'order and complexity' to make the same point "in the same sentence"? Thank you. Separating the words and arguing over "different meanings" is unusual. When you first wrote, you didn't realize scientists use both words together, so you criticized me for doing that. You said the words are "diametrically opposite", even contradictory. So you set out to correct me.
When you discovered a few scientists use both words together you immediately criticized them as speaking nonsense. Even though they were evolutionists. Then, after discovering even more scientists use the words together, you are now forced make concessions - Scientists "use the two words in the same sentance.... because they can describe different features of how things are arranged." So why complain to start with?
Now read carefully - this complexity is, "specified complexity" and can't be reduced without death of the cell. It is not your "mixed sand, turbulent gas" "disorder" or "very disordered numbers". All the parts are carefully interconnected, highly ordered and not highly disordered. If you understood complexity properly it would help.
>>You realize that the 'argument from the 2nd law' is only logical if you accept
the standard scientific/english definitions of the terms involved. We agree that
an object or system can be 'ordered' and 'complex' at the same time. This
particularly true of living beings who are neither very highly ordered (like
graphite) nor very disordered (like a turbulent gas). e.g. "the trees grew in a
complex order". Here 'order' is functioning as a noun, with complex as its
adjective.<<
Yes "we agree an object or system can be 'ordered' and 'complex' at the same time" (synonymous). But you say "The argument from the 2nd law is only logical if...". Not so, there is no "if". The law of decay is a proven law that operates regardless of "definitions". And don't confuse 'order' in "living beings" with order in "graphite".
"Living things are distinguished by their specified complexity. Crystals such as granite fail to qualify as living because they lack complexity; mixtures of random polymers fail to qualify because they lack specificity" [p.189 The Origins of Life, L. Orgel, John Wiley NY 1973].
>>Now ask yourself this question. If the trees are planted in a "more complex order" - is this the same as saying they are planted in a "more orderly order"? I would suggest they are fairly different - perhaps diametrically opposite, but definately heading in different directions.<<
So we agree then, within a cell 'complexity' is too complex, and order too 'orderly' to occur by chance. Both descriptions are
"heading in" the same direction (synonymous). They are not headed "in
different directions". Remember, this "complexity"
is "specified complexity". All the parts are
carefully interconnected and highly ordered, Not like "mixed sand"
or "turbulent gas". You reply this very point -
>>Well OK .. but
just remember that: (a) the 2nd law was postulated from work on simple inorganic
models - like steam engines and gases. You only infer implications for living
things.<<
That has nothing to do with the point I made. You are jumping from 'complexity' to the law of decay to avoid it. The law of decay is a universal principle which indicates everything moves from order to disorder; ie living things grow old and die. It applies to "living beings" with their programmed machinery that increase or maintain complexity and order. "Living beings" have complex chemical processes; the law of decay applies to chemical processes. As this evolutionist writes –
"No matter how careful we examine the energetics of living systems we find no evidence of defeat of thermodynamic principles, but we do encounter a degree of complexity not witnessed in the non-living world" (p119 'Times Arrow and Evolution' Princeton N.J [biochemist] Princeton Univ. 1962).
>>(b) given that the wider scientific community (apart from a few renowned creationists) disagrees with your inferences - have you ever wondered why?<<
Then please will "the wider scientific community" write and show me how the law of decay results in up-hill evolution. You said "2nd law" heads towards "abiogenesis", but your claim is still only "your inference".
>>(c) the 2nd law in its various textbook incarnations refers specifically to changes in 'order' and 'disorder' over time. Not complexity.<<
Not true, the law of decay certainly includes changes in 'complexity'. Over time, complexity breaks down, falls apart.
>>I think the real proof to me that you know physics at just below the
high-school level - is your 'argument from the First law'. You confuse
evolutionary biology with cosmology. Evolution theory has never claimed to see
the creation de novo of matter or energy.<<
At my "high-school" physics teachers
claimed "evolution theory" explains the origins of matter and energy.
It's applied to everything. A naturalistic explanation how universe, planets, solar
systems, laws, matter, energy (everything) formed slowly over millions of years
without supernatural invention.
>>Hoyle is a fascinating character - a rather controversial astonomer and
science fiction author - didn't he reject earth-based evolution in favour of
panspermia (ie. life occured somewhere else just not on earth).<<
He was professor of Astronomy at Cambridge University and Applied Mathematics and Astronomy at Cardiff University - one a Britain's best known mathematicians and astronomers of the 20th century. He wasn't a creationist, but realized life couldn't have formed by chance on earth, so he popularized "panspermia". Yet eventually rejected that as "woefully inadequate as a materialistic explanation of life’s origin” [p.6 ‘Big Bang Critic Dies’ G.Demme TJ vol.15 (3) 2001].
>>Not wanting to cause a fight but Duane Gish is as you delicately put it
"confused, ignorant, incompetent or dishonest." although I would have said 'and
dishonest'.<<
I didn't refer to Dr Gish in those words. Rather, it's what people like you call me. You call Gish "dishonest" but won't substantiate that. You called Dr Gitt a "big fake" and didn't substantiate that either. You hadn't even read his books. Your criticism is 'dishonest'.
>>I think you're alright though - its just going to take us a while. "Most evolutionists realize the extremely damaging effect of the 2nd Law on evolution and have tried all kinds of efforts to silence the problem" this is a lie.<<
I suppose you could be right. And argue "most evolutionists" do not "realize the extremely damaging effect of the 2nd Law on evolution". Because their books dismiss, ignore, or never mention the problem. But they do try "all kinds of efforts to silence the problem" and that is no "lie" its exactly what you do.
>>right - we need clarification from your next email: 1. What are the dictionary difference between the words 'order' and 'complex'?<<
Collins English Dictionary
(1) 'Order' can mean 'a group of people'.
(2) 'Complex' can mean 'an obsession'.
Here I can see "differences" "heading in different directions".
(1) 'Order' can mean "1.All components are arranged logically…sequence".
(2) 'Complex' can mean "1. Made up of interconnected parts…intricate".
Here I can see similarities "heading in the same direction".
>>2. Please give a widely accepted - concise statement -defining the 2nd law of thermodynamics. I think it best if we could agree on a web source - so its available easily to everyone.<<
See www.CreationOnTheWeb.com. (& my 1st email).
"The Law of decay can be stated in many different ways, (1) the entropy of the universe tends towards a maximum (entropy is a measure of disorder) (2) usable energy is running out (3) information tends to get scrambled (4) order tends towards disorder (5) a random jumble won’t organize itself".
>>The lecture material of a major university would probably be fair ground. Alternativelly a web dictionary or a major paper text if it's in UK book shops/libraries. bye A.<<
That's not fair, "universities, media, text-books and school systems are not telling the truth about evolution. Most are left-wing humanistic and government sponsored. 'Research' is selective, information contrary to evolution isn't published. Its hidden or re-read to fit the theory. The theory is never regarded as wrong. No papers contrary will be accepted. There is an amazing one-sided bias...." Besides, you rubbished my quotes from evolutionary professors.
I challenge the evolutionist reading this. If you sincerely believe Andrew is right write to me. Lets see if anyone picks-up your argument Andrew. I bet they don't.
Regards,
Mark Purchase